Leadership - the ability of an
individual to influence, motivate and enable others to contribute toward the
effectiveness and success of the organizations of which they are members.
Juvenile Delinquency-
Juvenile delinquency may refer to either violent or non-violent crime committed
by persons who are (usually) under the age of eighteen and are still considered
to be a minor. There is much debate about whether or not such a child should be
held criminally responsible for his or her own actions. There are many different
inside influences that are believed to affect the way a child acts both
negatively and positively, some of which are as follows:
•
Abandonment - is a subjective emotional state in which
people feel undesired, left behind, insecure, or discarded. People experiencing
emotional abandonment may feel at loss, cutoff from a crucial source of
sustenance that has been withdrawn, either suddenly, or through a process of
erosion.
•
Social institutions - consists of a group of people who have come
together for a common purpose. These institutions are a part of the social
order of society, and they govern behavior
and expectations of individuals.
•
Peer pressure is the direct influence on people by peers,
or the effect on an individual who gets encouraged to follow their peers by
changing their attitudes, values or behaviors to conform to those of the
influencing group or individual
Affective and Mode
Disorders
- The
mood or affective disorders are mental disorders that primarily affect mood and
interfere with the activities of daily living. Usually it includes major
depressive disorder (MDD) and bipolar disorder (also called Manic
Depressive Psychosis. They are set of psychiatric disorders, also called mood
disorders. The main types of affective disorders are depression, bipolar
disorder, and anxiety disorder. Symptoms vary by individual and
can range from mild to severe.
What is an affective personality
disorder?
Affective disorders may include manic (elevated, expansive, or irritable
mood with hyperactivity, pressured speech, and inflated self-esteem) or
depressive (dejected mood with disinterest in life, sleep disturbance,
agitation, and feelings of worthlessness or guilt) episodes, and often
combinations of the two.
What are some
examples of mood disorders? Some examples of mood disorders include:
Major depressive disorder — prolonged and persistent periods of extreme
sadness. Bipolar disorder — also called manic depression or bipolar
affective disorder, depression that includes alternating times of
depression and mania.
What are the
different types of mood disorders?
·
Major
depression. Having less interest in usual activities, feeling sad or hopeless,
and other symptoms for at least 2 weeks may indicate depression.
·
Dysthymia
Bipolar disorder
·
Mood
disorder related to another health condition
·
Substance-induced
mood disorder.
What medications
treat mood disorders? Antipsychotic medications used for bipolar disorder
include:
·
Olanzapine
(Zyprexa)
·
Quetiapine
(Seroquel)
·
Risperidone
(Risperdal)
·
Ariprazole
(Abilify)
·
Ziprasidone
(Geodon)
·
Clozapine
(Clozaril)
What is meant by
social institutions?
Each piece serves a different purpose to the overall operation of the bike. In
sociology, social institutions, such as economy and government, are the
'bike parts' and the overall society is the 'bicycle.' Social institutions
are established sets of norms and subsystems that support each society's
survival.
What are the five
major social institutions? Five major institutions in rural sociology are political,
educational, economic, family and religion.
Political: Government as
political institution, administers the regulatory functions of Law
and order, and maintains security in society.
What is the function
of social institutions? Social institutions are a system of behavioral and
relationship patterns that are densely interwoven and enduring, and function
across an entire society.
They order and structure
the behavior of individuals by means of their normative character.
Which one is the most
important social institution? Family is very important in Germany both
from social and legal viewpoints. A family creates a stable and often
unbreakable relationship. For me family is the most important social
institution in my life.