CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT


Organizational Plan

§  Structured Classroom: The learning activities in a structured classroom are well-planned ahead of time, and the procedures follow accepted rules and regulations established by the school.

 

§  Flexible Classroom: In a flexible classroom, there is allowance for free movement, time allotment and even in decisions regarding modes of undertaking the learning activities. It could be individualized approach or Grouping.

 

Scheduling: Good time management is the key to a smooth flow of planned activities

Teachers must be able to plan thoroughly for their daily lessons and for additional activities such as:

§  Parent – teacher conference after class

§  Working with other teachers during occasional school events

§  Preparing new teaching devices

§  Advanced request for supplies and materials for the week‘s lessons and for learning centers

§  Supervising students along the corridors and school grounds or while eating in the canteen

 

 

Filler or Emergency Activities: If you will be able to finish the lesson ahead of time, be ready with fillers or activities which are connected with the lesson

 

Tips for maintaining good time management

 

§  Schedule all activities with corresponding time allotment ahead of time

§  Provide enough time for everything you expected to happen

§  Avoid rushing since you know have carefully allotted required time for every activity

§  Be flexible with assignment

§  Set the example by showing that you are time-conscious

 

 

Record keeping

§     Daily attendance

§     Students‘ Progress

 

Physical Environment

 

§  Maintaining cleanliness

§  Using proper ventilation

§  Avoiding unnecessary noise

§  Bulletin boards and displays

§  Seating arrangements

 

Discipline: Causes of discipline problems

§  Overcrowded students in class

§  Poor lighting facilities

§  Inadequate ventilation

§  Disorderly cabinets

§  Inappropriate seating arrangement

§  Near sources of noise

 

Prevention

 

§  Cooperative learning, team learning, peer tutoring

§  Switch form one technique to another as needed arises

§  Patience, compassion, caring attitude, respect for others

§  Warm, respectable relationship with students

§  Unpretentious gestures

§  Proper facial expression

§  Kind words or praises

§  Avoiding unusual closeness/favoritism and biased treatment

 

Common ways of establishing discipline/classroom control

 

§  Discipline is students responsibility

§  Discipline is the teacher‘s way of establishing a desirable student-oriented environment for learning

§  Discipline is coupled with effective teaching strategies and techniques

§  Discipline is achieved through the effects of group dynamics on behavior

 

 

Tips to make the teacher a good disciplinarian

 

§  Be prepared to face a class with multi-behavior tendencies

§  Know your students well

§  Show your sincere concern for their welfare

§  Commendable behavior is reciprocal

§  Be calm, poised and tactful

§  Be firm at all times

§  Be enthusiastic

§  Practice good sense of humor

§  Speak with good voice, volume and pitch

§  Be humble

 

Common ways of dealing with discipline problems

Acceptable:

 

§  Using verbal reinforces that encourage good behavior

§  Using nonverbal gestures to dissuade them from mischief

§  Dialogues could help discover problems and agree on mutually beneficial solution time out

§  Awarding merits for good behavior

§  A private, one-on-one brief conference

§  Allowing students the freedom to express themselves

 

Unacceptable

§  Scolding

§  Harsh words

§  Nagging

§  Long sermons

§  Keeping students in detention area

§  Denying a student some privilege

§  Using ridicule or sarcasm

§  Assigning of additional homework

§  Subtracting points from grades due to misbehavior

 

Establishing Routine: Routine is a regular procedure or a normal practice that is to be followed. It is a schedule of activities that is mostly time-spaced and is attuned to the lesson objectives. It contributes to a smooth flow of activities this lessening the unnecessary disruptions. These include:

 

§  Keeping tables and chairs in order before leaving

§  Returning barrowed tools and materials after use

§  Cleaning chalk board to be ready for the next topic

§  Transferring from one room to another on time

§  Order in waiting for ones turn in borrowing books

§  Cleaning stains or drops after the lesson


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