PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION 3.0 Q & A Part 2

 1. Which statement is TRUE about teaching vocabulary?

A. Learners should be taught as many vocabulary as they can.

B. Vocabulary can be taught directly and indirectly.

 

2. Gerry lacks originality and imagination in his speech. The words he uses and hi speech patterns reveal a dull, unquestioning mind. How may Gerry's speech described?

A. Inarticulate      

B. Banal

 

3. A limited vocabulary is a setback to efficient reading. What does this statement imply about the learner?

A. Be equipped with certain skills to attack unfamiliar words.

B. Master all lexical items in one language.

 

4. Biology, the science at deals with the study of life, is an important subject. This sentence illustrates the use of which CLUE in order for the reader to get the meaning of the word biology?

A. Appositive

B. Comparison and contrast

 

5. A reader uses metacognition when she ______________.

I. Identifies difficult sentences or passages

II. Restates a sentence/passage in her own words

III. Reacts to the text

A. I and III

B. I, II and III

 

6. Which is selective reading technique meant at getting at important facts very fast?

A. Skimming

B. Scanning

 

7. Which may help establish creativity in reading?

I. Writing experience stories together as a group

II. Playing listening-and-seeing games

III. Writing imaginative stories or poems

A. I, II and III

B. II and III

 

8. Seeing that Mika likes to listen to stories of wonders and miracles and about the idealization of history, Teacher Alyssa includes such stories in their reading class. What factor of reading does Teacher Alyssa consider?

A. Maturity of the reader

B. Interest in reading

 

9. The teacher wants to check prior knowledge of his pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic water pollution in the center of the board and encircles it. Then, she asks the pupils to provide information that can be clustered around the main topic. Which technique did the teacher employ?

A. Semantic mapping  

B. Vocabulary building

 

10. Which of the following activities should be the last option for the metacognitive reader if he does not make sense of the expository text he is reading?

A. Sounding out each word while reading the text

B. Constructing a graphic organizer for the text

 

11. Mrs. Alvarez handles fourth grade English and is currently teaching simile and metaphor using short stories for children. Which of the following reasons does she want to students to better understand?

A. Author's use of figurative language

B. Author's point of view

 

12. Sir Edz notices that his student, Jayson cannot decode sight words that are supposed to be easy for students of his age. Which of the following activities, then, should Sir Edz provide to Jayson?

A. Constructing mental maps and graphic organizers

B. Phonemic awareness activities

 

13. The four-Pronged Approach upholds the holistic and balanced instruction in beginning reading. Which of the following principles characterizes the most important characteristic of this approach?

A. The development of genuine love for reading

B. The inclusion of critical thinking skills after reading

 

14. Research studies showed that children in slums generally have lower reading achievement then children in urban schools. What factor is shown to affect reading achievement?

A. Personality and emotional factors

B. Socio-economic status

 

15. Albert is about to buy a book. After taking a book from the display shelf, he looked at the title. opened it and looked at the table of contents, then the summary found at the back cover. He realized that what he took from the shelf is not what he needs. Which of the following strategies do you think did Albert do to decide why he does not need it?

A. Scanning

B. Skimming

 

16. A student asked the teacher to tell him the meaning of the word "disetablishmentarianism", which is found in the text that the student read. Instead of explicitly stating the meaning of the word, the teacher asked the student to segment the word and look for its base word, prefix, and suffixes so that they may construct the meaning of the word through these word parts. Which of the following vocabulary strategy did the teacher use to help the students arrive at the meaning of unfamiliar word?

A. Structural analysis  

B. Context clues

 

17. Which of the following words BEST lends itself to the teaching of Structural analysis as a strategy to unlock the meaning of an unfamiliar word?

A. Preschool        

B. Undesirable

 

18. Mariz is having a difficulty comprehending the novel, "Florante at Laura," because the author's narration seems to be different than the actual order of events that have happened in the story. Which strategy should the teacher model Mariz so she would be able to understand the text?

A. Construction of a timeline 

B. Rereading` to text

 

19. Which of the following activities BEST develops creative reading?

A. Giving an alternative ending for a story rea

B. Rejecting the premises of the author

 

20. Which of the following statements accurately describes the Bottom-Up model of Reading?

A. Suggests that a reader constructs meaning from all available resources.

B. Reading is driven by the text, not the reader.

 

21. When Ellaine read the sentence, "The bankruptcy made a run on the bank," he thought the bankruptcy literally ran on the bank. What explains this phenomenon?

A. The reader has inadequate proficiency in listening and speaking.

B. There is a mismatch between the reader and writer's field of experiences.

 

22. Sequence the following events on the historical development of reading:

I. Greek letters and the Roman alphabet were developed

II. Through the Semite's ingenuity, sounds, and symbols gave rise to the Phoenician alphabet

III. People used pictures and characters to convey messages

IV. Researchers showed the processes of reading, comprehension. and interpretation

A. I,II, and IV      

B. III, II, I and IV

 

23. Research studies that reading power affects college students who have insomnia, conflicts with parents, poor rapport with other people. What factor(s) is shown to effect reading achievement?

A. Home conditions       

B. Personality and emotional factors

 

24. All the three reading theories recognize the role of the reader and the text in the

f comprehension process. However, only the interactive model accounts for the role of the reading situation in the meaning-making process. What factor does the interactive  [12. I consider the reading process?

A. Outcome

B. Context

 

25. Gender stereotypes do not contribute to a positive learning atmosphere. The following are proofs of gender stereotype in class, except:

A. Girls and boys do the same activities in the subject Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan.

B. Girls are encouraged to be soft spoken and home bound playing with dolls and kitchen toys while boys are encouraged to be aggressive by playing outside with cars and guns.

 

26. Miss Sanchez engaged her learners in activities where they develop writing, critical thinking, problem solving skills, and risk taking. Which of these 21s century skills does Miss Sanchez possess?

A. Life and Career Skills

B. Learning and Innovation Skills

 

27. Which description matches the Mirror Principle of John Maxwell?

A. The first person we must examine is ourselves.

B. When we help others, we help ourselves.

 

28. The role of a teacher changes in a learner-centered environment. Which among the following circumstances is not included in like paradigm shift? Teacher ______________.

A. is viewed as a support, collaborator and coach for students as they learn to gather and evaluate information for themselves

B. is viewed as the primary source of information who continually directs it to the students

 

29. In her report to UNESCO, LEARNING: The Treasure Within, Jacques Delors, strongly recommended that all education reform be conducted in the spirit and essence of sustainable development and called for the full-fledged pursuit of reorienting education to attain sustainability. Considering his/her influence on learners, which is the most fitting and significant response from a professional teacher?

A. Integrate concepts in Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in lessons.

B. Serve as lecturer on ESD for all groups in the community.

 

30. One study revealed that co-parenting influenced young children's effortful control above and beyond separate maternal and parental parenting. What does this imply?

I. Solo parenting is ideal.

II. Father and mother should jointly raise a child.

III. Undermining of the other parent puts a child at risk for problems.

A. I, II and III       

B. II and III

 

31. Social development means that acquisition of the ability to behave in accordance with:

A. Social expectation    

B. Universal Norms

 

32. What is t e most appropriate to line for the slogan on cultural diversity "A people without the knowledge of their history, origin, and culture is like a tree without roots.

A. Cultural norm

B. Cultural identity

 

33. In a school dominated by indigenous people, what is the focus of learning that can instill pride on the elements of the young learners' cultures?

A. History indigenous people   

B. Positive elements of the culture

 

34. The International Commission on Education for the 21st Century advocates four pillars of learning, namely learning to know, learning to do, learning to live together, and learning to be. Since there are peace and cultural diversity problems in the world and everywhere, which of the four pillars should be given more emphasis in teaching?

A. Learning to live together   

B. Learning to be

 

35. For a positive learning environment it is good to make clear that an individual’s beliefs and activities should be understood by others in terms of that individual's own culture. Which concept is explained?

A. Cultural relativism  

B. Cultural sensitivity

 

36. Which organization advanced insights of "Learning to Treasure within" for 21st century education?

A. Geneva International Conference  

B. International Commission for the 21s' Century

 

37. Which of the following skills should be required of children and youth to master in the greatest challenges regardless of national origin or cultural upbringing?

A. Higher-order cognitive and interpersonal skills

B. Emotional and leadership skills

 

38. The following are attributes of a peace educator, except:

A. is motivated by service but expects rewards for services

B. Lifelong learner who continues to improve his/her own learning abilities

 

39. The classroom is very lively. There are different groups and each group is brainstorming on the topic, healthy lifestyle. Every member has his/her own role to do for the realization of one goal - to make and present a PowerPoint presentation of the topic. What pillar of education is exemplified most in the given classroom setting?

A.  Learning to do

B. Learning to live together

 

40.     Edgar kisses the hand of his mother before leaving and upon arrival from a long trip. His younger son learned to do the same when he left for US to study. This is an example of:

A. Acculturation   

B. Enculturation

 

41.     What principle of moral discernment applies to fire victims who decided to jump over a ten-storey building rather than die by being burned to death?

A. Principle of lesser of two evil        

B. Principle of double effect

 

42.     In educating the whole person as demanded by the "Learning to be" pillar of the 21st century education, where does the concept of meaning, purpose and engagement belong? 

A. Spider-al values

B. Personal responsibility

 

43. The universal, internationalist impulse that the world is connected in terms of cultures, nations and people refers to______________.

A. internationalization 

B. globalism

 

44. A nuclear family consisting of husband, wife and children is also called __________ family.

A. conjugal

B. Extended

 

45. Prof. De Leon teaches in a barangay where there are frequent quarrels and fights due to serious and petty problems. In his Social Studies class, he needs to emphasize:

A. Learning to be

B. Learning to live together

 

46. Which refers to the increasing interconnectedness and convergence of activities and forms of life among diverse groups of people throughout the world?

A. Internationalization   

B. Globalization

 

47. Men should do carpentry work while women should do the household chores like laundering are examples of:

A. Gender stereotyping

B. Gender bias

 

48. Which function of the school is manifested when the faculty stress discipline, respect, obedience and good citizenship?

A. Socialization    

B. Social control

 

49. The school's concern is to pass on the accumulated experiences of the past generations to the incoming generations. What function of the school is being manifested?

A. Conservation   

B. Instructional

 

50. Of the following, which is an emerging discipline whose aim is to create equal

educational opportunities from diverse racial, ethnic, social class and cultural groups?

A. Multicultural education    

B. Gender education

 

51. Many Asians eat with chopsticks while Europeans use fork and spoons illustrates:

A. Folkways

B. Mores

 

52. Features and elements common to all culture such as arts, marriage, customs and traditions are called ______________.

A. culture universals    

B. cultural identity

 

53. In the Philippines. generally a family gives access to power over, basic resources to both father and mother. The kind of family according to authority is called ____________.

A. cognatic 

B. egalitarian

 

54. Which is not one of the major thrusts of ESD?

A. Respect for the rich and famous

B. Respect for the present and future generations

 

55. One of the essentials to ESD is the ability to imagine a better future which is termed:

A. Critical thinking        

B. Envisioning

 

56. What is the measure of relevance in education?

A. Functionality and meaningfulness

B. Excellence and effectiveness

 

57. Which of the following is not a characteristic of Multicultural education?

Pedagogically humanistic        

B. Culturally discriminating

 

58. Which  illustrates cultural relativism?

A. Practices that are considered taboo in a certain group but are acceptable to other groups.

B. When customs and  an routines.  migrate     from rural to urban areas, they learn some of the urban

 

59. Which of the following is NOT a guiding statement of peace education?

A. Peace education teaches students what to think rather than how to think.

B. Peace education employs holistic and participatory approach.

 

60. Every first day of the school year, Miss Montejo prepared activities which will make her Grade 2 children, sing, plan, learn and introduce themselves to the class. What process did the teacher emphasize?

A. Indoctrination  

B. Socialization

 

61. Which question could NOT be answered when curricularists do curriculum mapping?

A. Do my co-teachers who handle the same subject cover the same content? achieve the same outcomes? use similar strategies?

B. Are my students learning?

 

62. Mrs. Galang often makes use of experiential rather than the rote method in teaching; she is, thus, observed to provide "custom-made" activities for her pupils. The curriculum pattern she apparently follows is that of:

A. child-centered

B. activity-based

 

63. When teachers conduct a series of evaluation to determine the extent of teaching, what must be implemented?

A. Assessed Curriculum

B. Taught Curriculum

 

64. The Philippine Association for Teachers and Educators (PAFTE) proposed a new curriculum for Teacher Education to make the graduates globally competitive. What type of curriculum is this?

A. Supported curriculum

B. Recommended curriculum

 

65. In which situation is a learner-centered approach to curriculum designing utilized

A. The focus of learning is mastery in terms of content.

B. Teacher considers learners' entry knowledge and skills.

 

66. In a curriculum development class, the teacher asked the students to give an enriched definition of the curriculum. Which among the following encompasses the true essence of the term?

A. Curriculum is the sum total of all the learning experiences in the teaching-learning

process.

B. Curriculum is a list of subjects to take to complete a course.

 

67. Which is/are way/s by which schools can be learner-centered, according to the provisions of RA 10533?

I. Using Mother Tongue as language of instruction

II. By making curriculum flexible and responsive to community needs

III. By indigenizing curriculum

A. I only             

B. I, II and III

 

68. Which are supposed to be aligned in an outcomes-based course syllabus?

I. Learning outcomes

II. Teaching-learning activities

III. Assessment tasks

IV. Teacher qualifications

A. I and III

B. I, II, and III

 

 69. When teachers lead other teachers to agree on standards, follow the adopted  curriculum, use common pacing charts, and develop shared assessments, which role do they play?

A. Curriculum specialist        

B. Instruction specialist

 

70. Which condition most likely could help in the fast and srnooth implementation of the K¬12 curriculum in schools of the Philippines?

A. Decrease the driving forces. 

B. Decrease the restraining forces

 

71. The following are characteristics of progressive curriculum except.

A. Takes into account all the curricular elements and tests these elements through real life application

B. Knowledge that comes from various disciplines should be the focus.

 

72. School curricula reflects the world's economic and political integration and industrialization. What does this point in curriculum development?

A. The trend toward the globalization and localization.

B. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum development from a process-oriented to a product-oriented one.

 

73. When her fellow science teachers share their frustration with students' poorly written lab reports. Algie suggests that they invite several English teachers to recommend strategies for writing instruction. With two English teachers, the science teachers examine a number of lab reports together and identify strengths and weaknesses. The English teachers share strategies they use in their classes to improve students' writing. Which role do the English teachers play in this case?

A. Curriculum specialist 

B. Instruction specialist

 

74. Which stakeholder of the curriculum will say "I keep in mind, how I can sustain the interest of the learners?"

A. Teacher 

B. Principal

 

75. What curriculum development approach is it when the school principal is the curriculum leader and at the same time instructional leader?

 

A. Managerial Approach

B. Systems Approach

 

76. Whose model of curriculum development is called the "grassroots approach", which means that teachers who teach or implement the curriculum should participate in developing it?

A. Hilda Taba     

B. Ralph Tyler

 

77. Which of the following represents a minuscule curriculum?

A. Reference materials that supplement the text

B. Lesson plan that teachers prepare

 

78. This curricularist uses unique and out-of-box strategies to make his/her class highly engaging. He/She is a/an _________________.

A. Innovator       

B. Implementer

 

79. He believed that curriculum is a set of experiences in which the subject matter is developed around social functions and learners' interests.

A. Hollis Caswell

B. William Kilpatrick

 

 

80. When the curriculum is viewed as a process,  what should the teacher consider primarily in designing his/her lessons?

A. Outcomes-based learning objectives

B. Various methods and strategies

 

81. What characteristics of a good curriculum does this imply? The curriculum must adapt  the educational activities and services to meet the needs of a modern and dynamic community."

A The curriculum is continuously evolving.

B. The curriculum is based on the needs of the people.

 

82. If curriculum is planned following the humanistic approach, which feature applies?

A. Very child-centered

B. Emphasizes on the child's cognitive development

 

83. In Section 2, Declaration of Policy, of RA 10533, it is said that the "State shall broaden the goals of high school education for college preparation, vocational and technical career opportunities as well as creative arts, sports, and entrepreneurial employment." Is the K to 12 aligned to this goal?

A. It depends on which track a student will pursue.

B. Yes, it offers academic track, sports, arts and design, tech-voc and livelihood tracks.

 

84. Every curriculum has this dimension. This is both unplanned and implicit but its instructional effects are often evident in the students' behavior, values and dispositions. This dimension is referred to as:

A. Recommended curriculum  

B. Hidden curriculum

 

85. In a backward design approach to curriculum and lesson planning, which come ahead?

A. Determining acceptable level of evidence that the intended results were realized

B. Identifying results desired

 

86. One popular conception of curriculum is that which aims to provide the learners with the needed skills in this ever-changing world. Which conception is this?

A. Cumulative tradition of organized knowledge

B. Social relevance

 

87. When one wants children to develop positive attitude towards life, which approach in curriculum planning is most appropriate?

A. Problem-centered approach       

B. Child-centered approach

 

88. Which educational approach focuses  on what the learners are expected to know,  understand and be able to do?

A. Outcomes-Oriented Education      

B. Outcomes-Based Education

 

89. Do parents have a role in curriculum implementation and instruction?

A. Yes, they may provide insights on the curriculum.

B. Yes, but only in helping their children with school work.

 

 90. Curriculum may be defined in many ways. What does this prove?

A. The concept of curriculum may be defined from different perspectives.

B. The concept of curriculum is based on those given by experts.

 

91. In order to have an effective teaching and learning, there must be an adequate

 utilization of learning materials. What type of curriculum is this?

A. Recommended curriculum  

B. Supported curriculum      

 

 

92. When teachers conduct a series of evaluation to determine the extent of teaching, what must be implemented?

A. Assessed curriculum

B. Learned curriculum

 

93. This curricularist has published researches, books, manuals, and other instructional materials. He/She is a/an ______________.

A. Writer

B. Planner

 

94. This curricularist attends to seminars, workshops and pursue graduate work. He/She is a/an _____________.  

A. Innovator

B. Knower

 

95. The best feature of Tyler's Rationale is the________________.

A. Planning phase        

B. Evaluating the experiences

 

96. Which of the following processes usually comes first in developing curriculum?

A. Identifying learning goals and objectives

B. Selection of educational content

 

97. In analyzing the curriculum, the teacher should consider the following except.

I. Vision, mission, goals and core values of the school

II. Learning resources and faculties of the school

III. Needs and interests of the learners

IV. All must be considered

A. I, II and III     

B. II only

 

98. What could be the content/topic when the teacher asked the learners to define curriculum and complete a matrix on the differences between traditional and progressive curriculum?

A. Historical and philosophical foundations of curriculum

B. Various curriculum perspectives

 

99. When a school believes that curriculum should highly focus on Math, Science and other fundamental intellectual disciplines, this school believes in the curriculum view of _____________.

A. Arthur Bestor

B. Phillip Phenix


100. Several students in an art class may be exposed simultaneously to the same painting. The painting itself constitutes the content of learning. One student may be attracted more to the color than to other elements. Another may react more to form or to composition. This suggests to what component of curriculum?

A. Subject Matter 

B. Learning Experiences



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