PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION (1- 100) Part 2


1.    If the lowest score obtained in a 100-item test is 1 and the highest is 99, what can be said roughly of the scores? The scores are __________ .

 

A.    highly similar

B.    highly dispersed

2.    Teacher Lorelie does norm-referenced interpretation of scores. Which of the following does she do?

 

A.    She compares individual student’s scores with other students’scores.

B.    She describes what should be every individual student’s performance.

 

3.    In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s generosity error? A teacher _______ .

 

A.    has a tendency to give high grades as compared to the rest

B.    gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz

 

4.    Which is claimed to be a disadvantage of our current practice of giving numerical or letter grade?

 

A.    They are perceived to be absolute measures of intelligence.

B.    They don’t give feedback on students’ specificstrengths and weaknesses

 

5.    Which CANNOT enhance the comparability of grades?

 

A.    Using common conversion table for translating the test scores to ratings

B.    Formulating tests that vary among teachers

6.    Principal announced this in a faculty meeting: “There is a positive correlation between the students’ scores in Math and in Science. “Which is the CORRECT interpretation?

 

A.    The students who scored high in Math also scored high in Science.

B.    The students who scored high in Math scored lowin Science

 

7.    Which is TRUE when standard deviation is small?

 

A.    Scores are tightly bunched together.

B.    The bell curve is relatively flat.

8.    If a researcher commits a type 1 error, what does he commit?

 

A.    Accepting the null hypothesis when it should havebeen rejected

B.    Rejecting the null hypothesis when it should have been accepted

 

9.    Teacher Uber asked her pupils to create a story out of the given pictures. Which projective technique did Teacher Uber use?

 

A.    Rorschach test

B.    Thematic Apperception Test

 

10.  Self-rating and a follow-up conference with teacher benefit both teacher and student. The following are benefits for the student EXCEPT

 

A.    heightens student’s defensiveness.

B.    helps the student develop increased skill in self-assessment.

 

11.  Which is NOT true of the guidance process?

 

A.    Guidance is meant for every student including the performing students.

B.    The guidance counselor decides what is best for the student

 

12.  Which classroom management technique is in line with Lao tsu’s thought on inaction?

 

A.    Planned ignoring

B.    Loss of privileges

 

13.  With which philosopher did the emphasis on critical thinking begin?

This philosopher said “The unexamined life is not worth living.”

                        

A.    Pythagoras     B.    Socrates

 

14.  Helping in the development of graduates who are “maka-Diyos” is an influence of ________ morality.

 

A.    Naturalistic

B.    Classical Christian

 

15.  Jerome Bruner’s idea that interest in the material being learned was the best stimulus for learning supports our efforts to develop      motivation in our students.

                             

A.    Intrinsic B.    Extrinsic

 

16.  Teacher Dante advises the class: “Better be good in this life. Treat others well. The good that you do to others will come back to you in the same way that the bad you do to others will boomerang to you.” This is what they call karma. From which thought did this originate?

 

A.    Buddhist  B.    Hindu

 

17.  The early Egyptians adopted apprenticeship as one educational method. Which is its equivalent in our present teacher education curriculum?

 

A.    Presentation and defense of a research paper

B.    Practicum like practice teaching

 

18.  Which illustrates this principle: “Circumstances may change a good or an indifferent act into a punishable one”.

 

A.    The professional teacher’s act of insulting a student is worse than a student belittling a classmate.

B.    Slapping someone at a moment of rage is not as worse as slapping someone for thrill.

 

19.  In times of war, soldiers must be ready to give up their lives in defense of the nation. which normative relationship applies this case?

 

A.    More common good-public safety before private gain

B.    Wider social order-the family before the individual

 

20.  Teacher Dadang is ordered to pass undeserving student with a death threat. Which advice will a hedonist give?

 

A.    Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents and you.

B.    Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?

 

21.  Which one should you do if a parent of one of your failing pupils asks you to tutor her daughter in consideration of a certain amount of money which you badly needed?

 

A.    Accept the offer but do tutoring outside office hours.

B.    Advise the parent to look for another tutor.

 

 

22.  If you agree with Rizal on how you can contribute to our country’s redemption, which should you work for?

 

A.    The economic recovery of the country

B.    The upgrading of the quality of Philippine education

 

23.  Duties that secure public order or common good have priority over those that safeguard the individual. Which illustrates this?

 

A.    The need to obey traffic rules is prior to one’s personal convenience.

B.    Drugstores require doctor’s prescription before disposing the drug.

 

24. Human dignity is inherent in every person. What does this mean? The inner worth of a person   .

 

A.    Depends on what s/he can do

B.    Is in him/her whether or not s/he can do or has something

25.  Which statement on human rights is CORRECT?

A.    Every right carries with an obligation.

B.    Rights are absolute

 

26.  To insist on rights without acceptance of duty is  .

A.    Selflessness    B.    Selfishness

 

27.  In school-based management, school head is given more power for him  .

 

A.    Be able to serve his teachers, pupils and community better

B.    Command his subordinates to do what he pleases

 

 

28.  Authority comes from God and is meant to  .

 

A.    Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors

B.    Help those given the authority do their task

 

29.  Under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced nor discriminatory against any learner, says the Code of Ethics. When is a teacher prejudiced against any learner?

 

A.    When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back

B.    When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical disability in class

 

30.  Teacher Purang does not want Teacher Pazang to be promoted and so the former fabricates lies against Teacher Pazang and writes them in an anonymous letter mailed to the Schools Division Superintendent. What should Teacher Purang do if she has to act prefessionally?

 

A.    Go to the Schools Division Superintendent and give criticism verbally.

B.    Submit to the office concerned a signed justifiable criticism against Teacher Pazang

 

31.  A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the youth. Which practice is NOT in keeping with his role as facilitator?

 

A.    Considers the multiple intelligences of learners

B.    Humiliates misbehaving pupils

 

32.  Which is NOT a manifestation of a professional teacher’s pride in a teaching as a noble calling?

 

A.    She is resigned to the idea that teaching is for those who cannot make it in the other profession.

B.    She campaigns for the better students to take up teaching.

 

33.  Which of the following opinions about books is about the sensible delight they give the reader?

 

A.    A man without book is like a body without a soul

B.    A book is a garden in pocket

 

34.  Ranking of teacher applicants based on LET rating, college GPA, demo teaching interview, etc. is in accordance with the hiring principle of________.

 

A.    Selective admission to the profession

B.    Aristocracy

35.  Teacher Baek An manages a Nursery class. What stage/period of reading should she observe in teaching reading skills to her pupils?

 

A.    Reading readiness

B.    Beginning reading

36.  Magda is already in College. What reading activities should she be guided on the following stages/period of continuity/progression in developmental reading?

 

A.    Reading readiness

B.    Refinement in the use of reading materials

 

37.  One every important type of communication skill which is receptive in nature and requires one to be very alert is:

 

A.    Reading   B.    Listening

 

38.  Which of the following steps should be completed first in planning an achievement test?

 

A.    Set up a table of specifications

B.    Define the instructional objective

39.  Teacher Chang does not personally agree with one school policy. What is the professional thing for her to do?

 

A.    Make an honest effort to understand, support, and carry out the school policy even if he does not personally agree.

B.    Be indifferent about it as he exerts effort to understand.

 

40.  How is the moral character of a teacher most accurately summed up when he/she have reached a level of development emotionally, socially, mentally, spiritually, appropriate to age and status?

 

A.    Being loving person

B.    Being fully human

41.  Which is considered ethical when it comes to a teacher applying for a teaching position?

I.     There is a vacant position

II.    She/he is qualified for the position

III.  She/he respects the system of selection on the basis of merit and competence

 

A.    I, II, and III B.    I and II

 

42.  Of the following, which demonstrates the principle that the good end does not justify the illegal/immoral means?

 

A.    Students form a peer group to pass the course

B.    A principal collects money from students to set up a computer laboratory

 

43.  Guided by Max Scheler’s hierarchy of values, what did student Ki- Seung Nyang prefer to practice when she decided to go on an out-of- town picnic to enjoy the day with friends, rather than attend a required Saturday class?

 

A.    Vital values

B.    Pleasure values

44.  On managing the class as a group, what is the problem when a teacher gives work load to students that are too light or too heavy?

 

A.    dissatisfaction

B.    disturbance in group climate

45.  Teacher Francis organized a structured class discussion with two opposing sides and assigned speakers on the issue of contraceptives. What was this kind of class?

 

A.    panel discussion     B.    Debate

 

46.  Teachers evaluate student’s achievements because      .

 

A.    They want to know how their student perceived their method of teaching

B.    They want to know if they are able to reach the goal of their teaching efforts

 

47.  The teacher is obliged to ensure certain qualities in choice and use of assessment instruments. What was not observed when teacher Emperatress gave a test that included materials that were not covered by class lessons?

 

A.    Validity  B.    Reliability

 

48.  Teacher Alden is observed to be a bit aloof from the children of the Aetas. She justifies her action by saying: “We are but human; we cannot like every pupil.”Is she acting ethically?

 

A.    Yes, persons have their own peculiarities and we expect that we cannot like everybody in the same way that not everybody can like us.

B.    No, under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced against any learner.

 

49.  What makes assessment of learning peculiar is that it measures concepts, ideas and abstract which can be characterized as _____.

 

A.    Physical   B.    Intangibles

 50. What kind of classroom may have harmful effects to preschoolers along academic orientation or structures?

 

A.    Adaption to age, maturity, cultural capabilities

B.    Highly academic direct instruction

 

51.  What is teacher Noni’s teaching style which asserts his authority, and provides rewards or punishment for work done?

 

A.    Apprenticeship

B.    Boss Employee

 

52.  Student Teacher Sophie has a very strong knowledge base in earth science. In effect, which will she most likely be capable of doing?

 

A.    Can make an experimental set up on the planets

B.    Can answer all questions pertaining to earth science

 

53.  Facilities such as classrooms, fixtures and equipment can often damage the morale of new teachers and become an obstacle for adapting well to the school environment. What should be the policy for assigning said physical facilities?

 

A.    First come, first served basis

B.    needs of student’s basis

 

54.  Principal Ejay invited an expert to speak and answer questions on the issue of cybercrime among faculty and senior students. What kind of discussion was held by the school?

 

A.    panel discussion

B.    Symposium discussion

 

55.  There are values in the home environment that should form part of the school environment during early childhood development. Which of the following has greatest significance for carrying over form the home to the school?

 

A.    Hygiene   B.    Discipline

 

56.  At the elementary level which must be done to curb pupil’s lack of motivation, low self-esteem and lethargy?

I.     Help children discover their special talents and interest

II.    Organize interest clubs

III.  Focus solely on academics for lesson mastery

 

A.    I and II  B.    II only

 

57.  Erickson viewed the elementary school years as critical for the development of self-confidence. Which one should the elementary school provide?

 

A.    Opportunities for children to achieve the recognition of teachers, parents and peers by producing the things

B.    Rules on academic behavior to be strictly enforced on all pupils

 

58.  This is the scenario in Teacher Susan ’s class. The bell rang but the students are still absorbed in their group discussion. The small groups haven’t move from their seats as they are busy arguing on what the Philippine government should do with China’s encroachment of the Scarborough shores. Which is true of the class?

I.     Active learners

II.    Does things for the sake of grades

III.  They have strong knowledge base on government and international relations

 

A.    I,II and III      B.    I and III

 

59.  Learning is influenced by social interaction and interpersonal relations.

What must a teacher do?

 

A.    Make students feel good about themselves

B.    Make students work collaboratively

 

60.  It is believed that the teacher has an invisible aura of light surrounding his/her person that influences the class. To what learning principle does this influence best relate to?

 

A.    Learning by trial and error

B.    Learning by observation and imitation

61.  During Hispanic days in the Philippines, friars taught the Caratilia and discipline by the use of the rod, on erring young “Indio” students. What type of conditioning was applied for his practice?

 

A.    Operant conditioning

B.    Outright conditioning

 

62.  Within the context of constructive learning, which of the following manifests the teacher as an effective teacher?

 

A.    Great impression that teacher is technology savy

B.    Discovery by students of learning opportunities

63.  Following Ausubel’s social learning theory, what kind of behavior model is applied by the Cinderella character in portraying moral lessons on life from rags-to-riches?

 

A.    Symbolic              B.    Real

 

64.  Which of the following is NOT among the elements to consider in applying David Ausubel’s advance organizer process?

 

A.    Degree of prior familiarity

B.    Subject overview

 

65.  Who introduce Gestalt psychology which influenced the importance of understanding in the teaching-learning process?

 

A.    Robert Gagne         B.    Max Wertheimer

 

66.  English teacher An Pituan teaches grammar by limited concentration on memory and application of rules, immediately tested by daily quizzes. What learning theory is applicable in this case?

 

A.    Cognitivist    B.    Connectionist

 

67.  Beyond formal learning, modern school gives regard to parents and the community. What contemporary theory of learning favors this attitude?

A. Social cognition                   B. Economic cognition

 

68.  For the theorist of constructivism what/who is at the core of genuine thinking, understanding and learning?

 

A.    Learners        B.    Teachers

69.  Among the following contemporary theories of learning, which explore situations confined to certain people, places or events?

 

A.    Cased-based reasoning

B.    Constructivism

 

 

70.  Who among the educational psychologist gave importance to Eugenics or breeding, stating that well-bred chicken create better, more moral and happier learning environment?

 

A.    William James               B.    Edward Thorndike

71.  Following Albert Bandura’s social learning theory, what can be achieved from the public television live coverage of Senate hearings on plunder cases, such as on the misuse of pork barrel funds?

 

A.    Personality imaging   B.    Behavior change

72.  At what point does the science learner engage in critical thinking?

A.    Gathering evidence B.    Examining or judging

 

73.  In the scientific process, what thinking skill is referred in the process of mentally analyzing and evaluating data on evidences?

 

A.    Constructive thinking    B.     Interpretative    thinking

 

74.  Due to the risk in exposing children in some equipment and apparatus, including chemical elements in a science laboratory, what is an effective alternative teaching strategy?

 

A.    Lecture    B.    Demonstration

 

75.  What does a teacher do if she practices differentiated instruction?

 

A.    Applies a multidisciplinary teaching approach

B.    Makes students collaborate with other on instructional tasks

76.  Problems of discipline (misdeeds, lapses, minor offenses) can be reduced through enthusiasm which can be matched by the enthusiasm of learners. What can draw a laugh and reduce tension from all?

 

A.    Nonverbal gestures

B.    Sense of humor

 

77.  What can teacher Wan Lou encourage in order foster collaborative/ conversational learning among her high school students?

 

A.    Seek ideas and opinions from others (peers, parents, friends, etc.)

B.    Try-out ideas suggested by the teacher

 

78.  For young Filipino learners studying English as a second language, which of the following can best generate language learning?

 

A.    Simple exercise by use

B.    Study of grammar

 

79.  Teacher Empress Ki asked her students to bring small plants in pots, and then organize and mark them according to categories, e.g. flowering, ornamental, herbal, etc. What skill was desired in this activity?

 

A.    Processing activity

B.    Classifying activity

80.  Teacher Bekang makes her preschoolers touch, rub and manipulate natural and artificial objects. What is given importance in this case?

 

A.    Tactile   B.    Anatomic

 

81.  In science teaching, what can be classified as self-directed strategy in knowing concepts, principles and innovations?

 

A.    Project   B.    Role playing

 

82.  A young mother observes her seven year old girl glued to her computer games. What aspect of family life may suffer due to obsession of the young with technology gadgets?

A.    Family economic life

B.    Parent-child   relationship

 

83.  Which of the following situation shows technology engaging learners in active, constructive, intentional, authentic and cooperative learning?

 

A.    Surfing Internet information sites

B.    Collating materials from the Web

 

84.  Michael Harrington noted: “If there is technological advance without social advance, there is, almost automatically, an increase in human misery.” Which of the following shows Mr. Harrington is right?

           

A.    Internet Pornography

B.    Facebook

 

85.  A schema is a computer chip in your brain that holds all you know on a subject. Each time you find something new, you pull out the computer chip on that subject; add the new information, and the return the chip to the storage. The reading technique that activates the schema is:

 

A.    Key-word reading       B.    Previewing

86.  Our digital generation reads from the internet. What kind of reading activity do we engage in as we read and share Facebook materials?

 

A.    Economic reading   B.    social reading

 

87.  In today’s technology-society, what competency is gained by early learners in the use of digital resources, such as electronic devices?

 

A.    Social maturity                     B.    computer literacy

 

88.  Scientific attitudes need to be developed among young learners. Which does pupil Fanny lacks when she accused without evidence her seatmate, Esonsa of stealing her sandwich?

 

A.    Persistence     B.    Objectivity

89.  Among unit plan components, to what cluster do models, replicas, charts, graphs and specimens belong?

 

A.    Resources and materials

B.    Learning activities

 

90.  Which of the following can be classified as a terminal learning outcome?

 

A.    Sense of scientific attitude

B.    Dichotomy between aquatic and land animals

 

91.  In his class, teacher Ta Hwan carefully focuses on important elements of the rich life of indigenous communities, filtering out their negative attitudes. What attitudes among diverse learners can this generate?

 

A.    Sense of pride

B.    Sense of apathy

 

92.  What is the introduction of new ideas, goods, services, and practices in education e.g. new educational technologies?

 

A.    Progression  B.    Innovation

 

93.  Teacher Tal Tal assert that the aim of development is the complete fulfillment of man and his development in a holistic way as an individual, member of a family and community and as a responsible citizen. Which fundamental type of learning does a Teacher Tal Tal assert?

 

A.    Learning to be

B.    Learning to live together

 

94.  Schools are referred to as second homes. What pillar stands for caring and nurturing schools?

 

A.    Learning to be

B.    Learning to live together

 

95.  What initiative provides unity and camaraderie among professional teachers?

 

A.    Communication with former classmates

B.    Membership in the teacher association

 

96.  Which of the following will most effectively encourage the new teachers for active participation in the school unique educational culture?

 

A. Teacher induction program (TIP)

B. Involvement in planning/designing activities

 

97.  Public school teachers plan to organize a peaceful rally to express their grievances over education policies. How can this be legally done?

 

A.    Support of parents and community

B.    Get permit for rally outside of work hours

 

98.  Which of the following can be a more effective strategy to advance higher esteem for the teaching profession and its rightful share of available talents?

 

A.    Removal of entry examinations for aspirants

B.    Adequate remuneration and other means job satisfaction

99.  Teacher Petra thinks she is the best among peers, while others are below her stature. What is her attitudes towards people?

 

A.    “Bukas na lang” attitude

B.    Holier than thou attitude

100. Teacher Jaja was awarded for her special efforts to create a nurturing environment in the school. What character has she shown?

 

A.    Humble

B.    Loving

 


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