PHILIPPINE PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS FOR TEACHERS (PPST):


u PPST started its implementation in August of 2017 through DepEd Order No. 42 signed by Secretary Leonor M. Briones.

 

u DO No. 42 emphasized that the PPST shall be used as a basis for all learning and development programs for teachers to ensure that teachers are properly equipped to effectively implement the K to 12 Program.

 

u PPST was built on NCBTS. It articulates what constitutes teacher quality in the K to 12 Reform through well- defined domains, strands and

 

u indicators that provide measures of professional learning, competent practice, and effective engagement.

 

u PPST CONSIST OF 7 DOMAINS COLLECTIVELY COMPRISE 37 STRANDS THAT REFER TO MORE SPECIFIC DIMENSIONS OF TEACHER PRACTICES.

 

v DOMAIN 1, CONTENT KNOWLEDGE AND PEDAGOGY, IS COMPOSED OF SEVEN STRANDS:

1.     Content knowledge and its application within and across curriculum areas

2.     Research-based knowledge and principles of teaching and learning

3.     Positive use of ICT

4.     Strategies for promoting literacy and numeracy

5.     Strategies for developing critical and creative thinking, as well as other higher-order thinking skills

6.     Mother Tongue, Filipino and English in teaching and learning

7.     Classroom communication strategies

 

v DOMAIN 2, LEARNING ENVIRONMENT, CONSISTS OF SIX STRANDS:

1.     Learner safety and security

2.     Fair learning environment

3.     Management of classroom structure and activities

4.     Support for learner participation

5.     Promotion of purposive learning

6.     Management of learner behavior

 

v DOMAIN 3, DIVERSITY OF LEARNERS, CONSISTS OF FIVE STRANDS:

1.     Learners’ gender, needs, strengths, interests and experiences

2.     Learners’ linguistic, cultural, socio-economic and religious backgrounds

3.     Learners with disabilities, giftedness and talents

4.     Learners in difficult circumstances

5.     Learners from indigenous groups

 

v DOMAIN 4, CURRICULUM AND PLANNING, INCLUDES FIVE STRANDS:

1.     Planning and management of teaching and learning process

2.     Learning outcomes aligned with learning competencies

3.     Relevance and responsiveness of learning programs

4.     Professional collaboration to enrich teaching practice

5.     Teaching and learning resources including ICT

 

v DOMAIN 5, ASSESSMENT AND REPORTING, IS COMPOSED OF FIVE STRANDS:

1.     Design, selection, organization and utilization of assessment strategies

2.     Monitoring and evaluation of learner progress and achievement

3.     Feedback to improve learning

4.     Communication of learner needs, progress and achievement to key stakeholders

5.     Use of assessment data to enhance teaching and learning practices and programs

 

v DOMAIN 6, COMMUNITY LINKAGES AND PROFESSIONAL ENGAGEMENT, CONSISTS OF FOUR STRANDS:

1.     Establishment of learning environments that are responsive to community contexts

2.     Engagement of parents and the wider school community in the educative process

3.     Professional ethics

4.     School policies and procedures

 

v DOMAIN 7, PERSONAL GROWTH AND PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT, CONTAINS FIVE STRANDS:

1.     Philosophy of teaching

2.     Dignity of teaching as a profession

3.     Professional links with colleagues

4.     Professional reflection and learning to improve practice

5.     Professional development goals

 

PPST CAREER STAGES

·        Career Stage 1 or Beginning Teachers have gained the qualifications recognized for entry into the teaching profession. They have a strong understanding of the subjects/areas in which they are trained in terms of content knowledge and pedagogy. They possess the requisite knowledge, skills and values that support the teaching and learning process. They manage learning programs and have strategies that promote learning based on the learning needs of their students. They seek advice from experienced colleagues to consolidate their teaching practice.

 

·        Career Stage 2 or Proficient Teachers are professionally independent in the application of skills vital to the teaching and learning process. They provide focused teaching programs that meet curriculum and assessment requirements. They display skills in planning, implementing, and managing learning programs. They actively engage in collaborative learning with the professional community and other stakeholders for mutual growth and advancement. They are reflective practitioners who continually consolidate the knowledge, skills and practices of Career Stage 1 teachers.

 

·        Career Stage 3 or Highly Proficient Teachers consistently display a high level of performance in their teaching practice. They manifest an in-depth and sophisticated understanding of the teaching and learning process. They have high education-focused situation cognition, are more adept in problem solving and optimize opportunities gained from experience. Career Stage 3 Teachers work collaboratively with colleagues and provide them support and mentoring to enhance their learning and practice. They continually seek to develop their professional knowledge and practice by reflecting on their own needs, and those of their colleagues and students.

 

·        Career Stage 4 or Distinguished Teachers embody the highest standard for teaching grounded in global best practices. They exhibit exceptional capacity to improve their own teaching practice and that of others. They are recognized as leaders in education, contributors to the profession and initiators of collaborations and partnerships. They create lifelong impact in the lives of colleagues, students and others. They consistently seek professional advancement and relevance in pursuit of teaching quality and excellence. They exhibit commitment to inspire the education community and stakeholders for the improvement of education provision in the Philippines.




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