GENERAL EDUCATION 4.0 Q & A PART 5

1. The designation for places on earth that are of outstanding universal value to humanity is called ___________.

A. Archaeological Artifact

B. World Heritage

 

2. Reduccion is the Spanish policy which provided the resettlement of Filipino communities to form town centers or _____________.

A. Encomiendas   

B. Cabeceras

 

3. How do you call the tax imposed on all employed and practicing professionals?

A. Real estate tax 

B. Income Tax

 

4. The legislative department during the implementation of the 1973 Constitution.

A. Batasang Pambansa

B. Congress

 

5. Which situation is not included in the social justice mandate in the 1987  Constitution?

A. Sense of individualism among citizens

B, Elimination of cultural inequalities

 

6. Who was the last general of the Filipino-American revolution to surrender to the Americans?

A. Miguel Malvar

B. Simeon Ola

 

7. Who was the chief advisor Gen. Emilio Agulnaldo?

A. Pedro Patemo  

B. Apolinario Mabini

 

8. Who exercises all. executive, legislative and judicial powers in the small communities during the pre-colonial era?

A. Babaylan

B. Datu

 

9. What is the oldest legal code retrieved in the Philippines?

A. Code of Hammurabi

B. Code of Kalantiaw

 

10. It was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United

States naval base on the morning of December 7, 1941.

A. Bombing of Pearl Harbor

B. Hiroshima Bombing

 

11. Who was named the country "Islas de San Lazaro?"

A. Ferdinand Magellan

B. Miguel Lopez de Legazpi

 

12.     Who was called "The First Filipino Diplomat?"

A. Felipe Calderon

B. Felipe Agoncillo

 

13. Who was the president during the Revolutionary Government also known as

the Mololos Republic?

A. Emilio Aguinaldo    

B. Elpidio Quirino

 

14. Which event resulted to the execution of GomBurZa?

A. Discovery of KKK    

B. Cavite Mutiny

 

15. La Liga Filipina, a propaganda movement put up a newspaper called _____________ to fight violence and injustice of Spaniard to the Filipinos.

A. Diariong Tagalog      

B. La Solidaridad

 

16. He is an American general who surrendered his approximately 75,000 troops at the Fall of Bataan.

A. General Douglas MacArthur

B. General Edward King Jr.

 

17. It is considered as the oldest city in the Philippines.

A. Davao    

B. Cebu

 

18. Who is the first Chief Justice who was removed from office by an impeachment case?

A. Renato Corona

B. Ma. Lourdes Sereno

 

19. The president who passed RA 6657 or the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.

A. Corazon Aquino      

B. Fidel Ramos

 

20. Who holds the highest position in the Philippines during the Spanish period whose function is to exercise powers in behalf of the Spanish Colonial government?

A. Gobernador - Heneral       

B. Gobernadorcillo

 

21. These are objects materials that are made by people during the historical period also known as first-hand information.

A. Primary Sources      

B. Secondary Sources

 

22. The works of the propagandists opened the eyes of the Filipinos on their

Country need for_____________.

A. Freedom

B. Rebellion

 

23. He made the account about the travels of Ferdinand Magellan and became the only existing document about the Battle of Madan.

A. Fr. Andres de Urdaneta

B. Antonio Pigafetta

 

24. A key player on the EDSA People Power Revolution and Father of the Local Government Code is___________________.

A. Aquilino Pimentel, Sr.       

B. Benigno Aquino III

 

 

25. This event resulted to the start of the Philippine Revolution.

A. Cry of Pugad Lawin

B. Cavite Mutiny

 

26. What principle is behind the power of the Legislature to impeach the President

for loss of public trust?

A. Check and balance  

B. Participative governance

 

27. During what invasion of Spain did the Hispanic government grant her overseas colonies including the Philippines representation in the Spanish Cortez or parliament?

A. Napoleonic invasion

B. Portuguese invasion

 

28. Which type of tax imposes a higher percentage rate on taxpayers who have higher incomes?

A, Progressive Tax       

B. Proportional Tax

 

29. He is known as the Father of History and his work about the Persian wars.

A. Thucydides     

B. Herodotus

 

30. Which Philippine President is known as the father of Social Justice and of the National Language?

A. Ramon Magsaysay

B. Manuel Quezon

 

31. Prior to succeeding migrants who crossed the seas from across the Southern Philippines, the Negritos were the first settlers of the Islands and considered as ____________.              

A. Aborigines               

B. Natives

 

32. Through the Galleon Trade the Philippines has extended contacts with:

A. Mexico  

B. Spice Islands

 

33. The first Philippine President from the 'Ilocos Region was__________.  

A. Ferdinand Marcos     

B. Elpidio Quirino

 

34. A person's right to protection against unlawful disappearance is:

A. Writ of amparo

B. Writ of habeas corpus

 

35. Blood compact is the agreement forged in Bohol between:

A. Legaspi and Sikatuna       

B. Delcano and Humabon

 

36. The law What gives more autonomy to towns, cities and provinces is known as ___________________.

A. Local Government Code

B. Civil Service Law

 

37. The Philippine Legislature has two chambers and is described as:

A. Bicameral       

B. Unicameral

 

38. "Those who have less in life should have more in law," expresses the concern

for the poor and the disadvantaged by the popular Philippine President ___________.

A. Ramon Magsaysay  

B. Elpidio Quirino

 

39. What is the equivalent today of the Cedula Personal during the Philippine Hispanic era?

A. Residence Certificate 

B. Community Tax Certificate

 

40. Who was the ruthless governor general of the Philippe who aroused the anger of Filipinos for executing the innocent priest Gomez, Burgos and Zamora?

A. Fernando Primo de Rivera

B. Rafael de Izquierdo 

 

41. Filipino participation was introduced in the American civil government in the Philippines first with the appointment of _______________ as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, as the first Filipino in that exalted office.

A. Cayetano Arellano   

B. Gregorio Araneta

 

42. From a military government, the United Stites set up a __________ over pacified provinces with William H. Taff as ___________________.

A. Civil government: civil government

B. Commonwealth: president

 

43. The former President of the United States who supported the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934.

A. George Washington   

B. Franklin D. Roosevelt

 

44. Who led the secularization movement after Pedro Pelaez' demise?

A. Jose Burgos             

B. Isabelo de los Reyes

 

45, The Philippines was discovered on 1521 by a Portuguese explorer named

A. Christoper Columbus

B. Ferdinand Magellan

 

46. Which bank was established during the presidency of Diosdado Macapagal to facilitate transfer of ownership of land to the landless farmers?

 A. Philippine National Bank

B. Landbank

 

47. The Basi revolt (1907) in (Ilocos was caused by Spanish prohibition of the Basi which was a popular Ilocano___________.

A. Wine     

B. Tobacco

 

48. The writing of history and the scientific way of making historical narrative.

A. Historiography        

B. Histology

 

49. The eight (8) rays of the sun in the Philippine flag represent the first eight

____________________.

A. Filipino heroes that led the Filipinos to revolt against the Spanish colonizers

B. Provinces that revolted and struggled against the abuse of the Spanish

friars and conquistadores

 

50. Which element of the state pertains to the highest power of the state to function and to be free from foreign interventions?

A. Sovereignty    

B. Government

 

51. Aristotle's virtue is of which type of moral standard?

A. Consequence Standards

B. Non-consequence Standards       

 

52. Resigning from work may result in financial problems. Therefore, it is the wrong action to take. This exhibits which type of moral standard?

A. Consequence Standards

B. Non-consequence Standards

 

53. In a moral dilemma, one is ought to choose between which of the following?

A. Two equally good/bad options

B. Two distinctively good/bad options

 

54. A teacher who finds it hard to decide whether to accept the gift given by his student in exchange for higher grades or to reject and be fair in giving grades has a dilemma of which type

A. False Dilemma

B. Moral dilemma

 

55. 21” century educators seek to make quality education accessible for all learners. In doing so. the tuition fee must be kept at the lowest and most affordable rale. However. keeping the quality of the school requires raising the salaries of teachers and maintaining a school environment conducive to learning. This is an example of which level of dilemma?

A. Structural Dilemma   

B. Organizational Dilemma

 

56. Mankind was given free will to do things consciously. What consequence does freedom bring to man?

A. The need to make moral choices.

B. The need io give up one's interests.

 

57. Why is it that men ore expected to make better choices than other life forms?

A. Because man has free will and ability to make rational decision.

B. Because man has freedom and advanced ability to respond to stimuli.

 

58. Which refers to the integrated set of beliefs, behaviour, and knowledge?

A. Culture 

B. Tradition

 

59. Which can help a man to resolve a moral dilemma?

A. Choosing lesser evil principle.

B. Exhibiting ego-centrism

 

60. Culture is continuously evolving and one method of cultural change is acculturation. Which exhibits this?

A. A foreigner who learned the way of life of the country he visited.

B. A young native who learns about their country's history.

 

61. What refers to the process of learning the ways and components of one's own culture?

A. Enculturation

B. Acculturation

 

62. Language, traditions, and values are some of the most prominent examples of what type of culture?      

A. Material culture

B. Non-material culture

 

63. When one believes that no one can tell if a culture is morally good or bad because of man's innate tendency to have a different perspective from others, he or she supports which of these principles?

A. Cultural Relativism 

B. Cultural Absolutism

 

64. The integration of evangelism in the society's culture is known as which of the following?

A. Enculturation  

B. Inculturation

 

65. Imelda, a Filipino immigrant in the United States had adopted some of the behavior of Americans. She is displaying which type of culture modification?

A. Enculturation  

B. Acculturation

 

66. From which concept does the idea "One's values and beliefs should be understood based on that person's culture rather than judged against the standards of another individual," based?

A. Absolute Relativism  

B. Cultural Relativism

 

67. Hon. Dela Cruz, a city mayor, has ordered the police to discharge a criminal after finding out that he is his son. This situation exhibited which of the following Filipino trait?

A. Extreme Personalism

B. Extreme Family Centeredness

 

68. Hannah, a college student, was given a project and was asked to accomplish it within the week. Despite having enough time, she only started to work on her project the night before the submission of the said output. She is displaying a common Filipino trait called what?

A. Ningas cogon  

B. Procrastination

 

69. Which Filipino trait was exhibited by Ella, who thinks the only reason why Kyle, her classmate. had been promoted as class valedictorian is because he is their teacher's favorite?

A. Talangka mentality    

B. Extreme Personalism

 

70. Rhea has been an avid KPOP supporter since she was little. She prefers watching Koreanovela more than watching Filipino movies because for her, it contains more interesting stories and unexpected plot twists than the latter.

What Filipino trait was illustrated?

A. Colonial Mentality  

B. Crab Mentality

 

71. An overly designed book report with a superficial content analysis is a perfect example of which Filipino trait?

A, Emphasis on lack of discipline

B. Emphasis on porma over substance

 

72. The residents of barangay 201 are experiencing electricity problems that started seven years ago. However, they feel the need to accept their fate rather than provide possible solutions for it. Which of the following Filipino traits was best illustrated?

A. Passivity

B. Kanya-kanya syndrome

 

73. When a child believes that charity begins at home and ends there, he is using which Filipino trait?

A. Extreme Family Centeredness

B. Kanya-kanya syndrome

 

74. It has been observed that today's children exhibit clear signs of disrespect for others. How can educators influence the learned culture of these children?

A. By intensifying values education

B. By devising new methods of sanctions for inappropriate behavior.

 

75. Some values are universal, and it my be desirable for all to uphold them.

Which of the following is not one, of them?

A. Respecting all life forms

B. Reducing equality among countries

 

76. Which can be done only by a moral agent?

A. Human acts    

B. Acts of man

 

77. A moral agent is ones uses moral standards as the basis of his actions.

Which of the following is a moral agent?

A. One who has free will and consciousness

B. One who has freedom and improvidence

 

78. On the discussion of human existence, which of the following does Jean Paul Sartre believe in?

A. The end goal of mankind is pre-designed.

B. The end goal of mankind is not pre-existing.

 

79. How doe ne embody moral character?

A. Repeatedly doing moral acts

B, Developing capacity to be rational

 

80, When forming a conscience, an individual should not have which of the following?

A. Habit of on-going self-formation

B. Duplicity

 

 

81. Children of pre-conventional morality are characterized by which of the following?

A. Lack of personal moral code

B. Tied to personal and societal relationships

 

82. When a child recognized that rules are formed for the common good but might work against the interests of some individuals. According to Kohlberg, this  child is in which stage of morality?

A. Universal Principles  

B. Social Contract

 

83. According to Kay and Kohlberg, a morally mature man is someone who does which of the following?

A. Conviction is rooted in accordance to the laws is and not on consequences of his actions.

B. Conviction is based on the universal principles and not on personal interests.

 

84. In the Philippines, the phrase "what will others say is usually the reason for Filipino families to conform to the social expectations of their neighbors. Which of the following do they try to avoid?

A. To have shame

B. To be the object of gossip

 

85. Which refers to the life-changing experience that makes a person wholly change?

A. Defining moment     

B. Ethical moment

 

86. In William Kay's Theory of Moral Development, which stage was characterized by egocentricity and hedonistic behavior?

A. Amoral Stage

B. Pre-moral Stage

 

87. In grades 11 and 2, values education as a course is not present anymore but has been replaced with core courses such as which of the following?

A. Ethics and Art Appreciation

B. Ethics and Introduction to Philosophy of the Human Person

 

88. When a child believes that an action is morally correct only if it is equally

Reciprocated. He is in what stage of moral development according to Kohlberg?

A. Instrumental Orientation

B. Interpersonal Concordance

 

89 Which of the following refers to the actions done with consciousness and will?

A. Human act       

B. Acts of man

 

90. Which of the following refers to the action done unconsciously and out of will

A. Human acts      

B. Acts of man

 

91. Which of the following is one of the three bases for moral accountability?

A. Voluntariness   

B. Responsiveness

 

92. Breathing and blinking are some of the examples of which of the following?

A. Human acts      

B. Acts of man

 

93. Mr. Fernandez punished and accused the class of cheating the exam  without having initial effort on investigating whether it is true or not. Which type of ignorance does he have?

A. Vincible ignorance   

B. Invincible ignorance

 

94. Gelo, an atheist, was not given the opportunity to hear the Gospel at all. What type of ignorance does he have when asked to recite a passage from the Bible?

A. Vincible ignorance    

B. Invincible ignorance

 

95. Which refers to the disturbance of the mind due to anticipated danger?

A. Fear      

B. Violence

 

96. De Guzman asks herself a series of questions about the decision that she will be making for her afternoon class. She is practicing which of the following?

A. Value Internalization

B. Value Clarification

 

97. Of Scott Rae's Seven Steps of Moral Reasoning, which comes after determining

the ethical issue?

A. Listing alternatives

B. Relating applicable principles

 

98. What principle does St. Thomas believe about the morality of an action?

A. What is right is what follows the natural law, which is to do good and avoid evil.

B. What is more it what a virtuous person does.

 

99. During the global pandemic, governments around the world mandated mass vaccination social distancing guidelines. This was done to keep the general public safe from the contagious virus. This is an example of what principle?

A. Altruism

B. Utilitarianism

 

100. Which type of justice is celebrated when equal access to wealth, opportunities, and privileges is promoted in society?

A. Social Justice  

B. Distributive Justice


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