GENERAL EDUCATION 4.0 Q & A PART 3

1. Rene Descartes said that our mind and thought are true identity and he called it:

A. Soul      

B. Courageous spirit

 

2. This is the study of basic or fundamental principles of life, knowledge, reality, existence, morality, and human nature through the use of logic and reason.

A. Psychology     

B. Philosophy

 

3. Philosophy was derived from the Greek words "Philos” and "Sophia" which means “_______________”

A. love of knowledge     

B. love of wisdom

 

4. Which statement is not true about Philosophy?

A. Philosophy provides ultimate answers to questions.

B. Philosophy is being studied throe et 'use of logic and reason.

 

5. Which word (adjective) does not  describe the physical world?

A. Transient

B. eternal

 

6. Which statement is not true about the soul?

A. The soul is a unified, indissoluble, and immortal entity.

B. The soul changes over time.

 

7. It is evident on __________’s ideas that the mind is a tabularasa or a blank slate.

A. Aristotle

B. Plato

 

8. "Know thyself “ and "An unexamined life is not worth living" are lines made known by ______________.

A. Anaxagoras

B. Socrates

 

9. According to __________, there  are there parts of the soul or self (psyche).

A. Aristotle

B. Plato

 

10. Among the three parts soul/self (psyche), this is referred to as the divine essence that let us think deeply, make wise choices, and achieve a true understanding of eternal truths.

A Spirit or passion

B. Reason

 

11. _____________ is known for his famous line "Cogito ergo sum, "I think, therefore. I am.”

A. Rene Descartes         

B. John Locke

 

12. He is a known nihilist who claimed the Idea of the non-existence of the self.

A. David Hume   

B. John Locke

 

13.  He opposed the idea of the self as a bundle or collection of different perceptions and claimed that it is the unity of consciousness that makes the world intelligible.

A. Rene Descartes

B. Immanuel Kant

 

14. Conscious awareness and memory of previous experience are keys to understanding the self, according to ______________.

A. David Hume    

B. John Locke

 

15. Grounded in neuroscience, he proposed that the mind or self is the brain.

A. Sigmund Freud

B. Paul Churchland

 

16. He defined the self in terms of behavior that is presented to the world.

A. Gilbert Ryle   

B. Edmund

 

17. He is the father of psychoanalysis, and believed that the self is multilayered - conscious and the unconscious.

A. Paul Churchland       

B. Sigmund Freud

 

18. It was during this era when there was, an aim to merge philosophy and religion (Christian, Jewish, Muslim).

A. Modem

B. Medieval

 

19. It was during this era when philosophy was considered to be anthropocentric or centered on the human person.

A. Modem 

B. Medieval

 

20. Teachings of __________claim that there is no permanent concept of the self as nothing is permanent.

A. Buddhism      

B. Taoism

 

21._____________restd upon the belief that human beings are fundamentally good, and teachable, improvable, and perfectible through "personal" and "communal” endeavor.

A. Christianity     

B. Confucianism

 

22. The teachings Buddhism are based on the teachings of _______________.       

A. Kung-fu-Tze

B. Siddhartha Guatama

 

23. __________is a concept of Buddhism, which is referred to as place of perfect peace and happiness, like heaven, which is the highest state that someone can attain.

 A. Self-Actualization     

B. Nirvana

 

24. Which of the following is true about Taoism?

A. Taoism is a system of guidance.

B. Tao is a god.

 

25. In Taoism, the concept __________ suggests the idea that opposites are needed in order for harmony to exist. To put it simply, we all need balance in our lives.

A. Wu Wei  

B. Yin and Yang

 

26. In Taoism, the concept  __________ is the same as 'going with the flow, 'not

dragging your heels' or 'trying to turn back the tide'. It is a reminder to align with the present and accept the flow and course of nature.'

A. Wu Wei 

B. Yin and Yang   

 

27. Among the eight paths to the highest state that someone can attain in Buddhism, this leads one to have the mental ability to see things as they are, with clear consciousness.

A. Right mindfulness   

B. Right intention

 

28. Among the eight paths to the highest state that someone can attain in Buddhism, the _____________  refers to the volitional aspect of wisdom while __________ refers to the cognitive aspect of wisdom.

A. Right intention: right mindfulness

B. Right intention; right view

 

29. This involves systematic witnessing of one’s inner states, so as to experientially

go beyond all of them to the center of consciousness. This involves practical methods for direct experience, which is practice by many nowadays.

A. Nyaya

B. Yoga

 

30. This deals with logic which is the process of reasoning and considers 'doubt' as a prerequisite for philosophical inquiry.

A. Nyaya

B. Yoga

 

31. The Hindu philosophy claims that there are ________'chakras' or psychic-energy

centers of the bony.

A. six (6)    

B. seven (7)

 

32. Nirvana is for Buddhism, while___________ is for the Western core.

A. principle of reciprocity

B. selflessness

 

33. Empathy is considered as the Western core’s means of psychological decentering while ______________ is for Taoism.

A. principle of reciprocity

B. selflessness

 

 

34. 3 the concept of conformity and cohesion (loyalty to the group and country)

and the self through interaction with others (being obedient and having high achievement) are the two dimensions of the tensions (within the self and one's role in the society) of what particular culture?

A. Korean  

B. Japanese

 

35. Individual is content with life and even with the trials and difficulties, realizing

that they come from God.

A. Inspired self     

B. Pleased self

 

36. This is considered the beginning of the real practice of Sufism, Where the seeker is truly motivated by ideals such as compassion, service and moral values.

A. Inspired self    

B. Pleased self

 

37. According to _________ personality develops in a predetermined order through eight (8) stages of psychosocial development - from infancy to adulthood -wherein during each stage, an individual experiences a psychosocial crisis which could have a positive or negative outcome for personality development.

A. Sigmund Freud

B. Erik Erikso

 

38.  __________ posits that a large part of an individual's psychological development takes place in childhood, through five (5) psychosexual stages namely the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages.

A. Sigmund Freud

B. Erik Erikson

 

39. Sigmund Freud developed a structure of 'personality which includes the 'provinces of the mind'. One is the __________ which is responsible for pleasure; another is __________ which is responsible for morality; and last is the which is responsible for reality, thus, balancing pleasure and morality.

A. id; superego; ego

B. superego; id, ego

 

40. During this stage in the psychosocial stages of development, the infant is uncertain about the world in which they live, and looks towards his or her primary caregiver for stability and consistency of care,

A. Basic Trust versus Mistrust

B. Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt

 

41. The following statements about Jung's concept of Self-Realization are true, except:

A. Self-realization requires assimilation of unconsciousness into total self.

B. Self-realization can be easily achieved by everyone.

 

42. According to ­­­­­­­_____________, all humans and other organisms have a tendency

to move toward completion or fulfilment of potentials called the actualizing tendency.

A. Rogers  

B. Carl Jung

 

43. ______________ coined the concept of the Ideal Self and the Real Self.

A. Karen Horney

B. Carl Jung

 

44. To protect ourselves from feelings of isolation and inferiority, we generate a favorable mental concept of who we are called the ____________.

A. actualized self  

B. Idealized self-image

 

45. The idealized self-image includes the aspects below, except for:

A. neurotic pride  

B. neurotic tendency

 

46. According to Rogers, for an individual to achieve actualization one must experience the following, except:

A. Empathy

B. Self-realization

 

47. Among Alport's three (3) levels of personal disposition which is the single dominant characteristic that directs most of a person’s characteristic? This is the trait that defines and dominates one's personality and behavior (e.g., Mother Theresa's being kind, Hitler's being ruthless)

A. Cardinal trait

B. Central trait

 

49. McCrae and Costa are known for having established or posited the ____________.

 

A. Big Five (5) Personality Factors (Q-C-E-A-N)

B. Three (3) Personality Types (P-E-N)

 

50. This personality type, according to Eysenck, is characterized by an individual's sociability, impulsiveness , jocularity liveliness, optimism, and quick-wittedness.

A. Extraversion  

B. Neuroticism

 

51. Painting, Sculptures, and Theater Artworks are easily recognized Subjects because of its clarity and identification, Which subject of art is being referred to?

A. Non- representational

B. Representational

 

52. How will you define medium?

A. It is a material used in making art work.

B. It is the nature of the art form.       

 

53. Art is considered as an _____________ when it is experienced and perceived.

A. interactive      

B. Integration

 

54. Who among the following artists created the painting “The Making of the Philippine Flag?"

A. Josef Luciano Dans   

B. Carlos “Botong” Francisco

 

55. When in art history will the painting recognized as being in proportion with naturalistic representation, where art can be found in vases, panels, or tombs?

 A. Ancient Art     

B. Classical Art

 

56. What do you call the application of paint, pigment, color, or another medium

to a solid surface?

A. Painting

B. Sculpture

 

57. The ka-in originated in        southern Kalinga. What does the red in this fabric represent?

A. Love               

B. Bravery

 

58. Which of these Filipino Marching Bands makes use of bamboo aerophones and

other instruments?

A. Musikong Bumbong

B. Pangkat Kawayan

 

59. Which of the following musical elements is known as the loudness or softness of

sound?

A. Beat       

B. Dynamics

 

60. What art principle uses line, form, color, texture, or pattern repeatedly?

A. Unity

B. Rhythm

 

61. Which of the following is not a dominance of blue colors?

A. Purple    

B. Yellow

 

62. A 2-dimensional area enclosed by a line that establishes contour is:

A. Shape   

B. Space

 

63. Where in the Philippines can you find "Barong" and "Bolisong" as common functional arts?

A. Angono, Rizal 

B. Taal, Batangas

 

64. What is the name of a sacred musical composition from the Renaissance period that sets texts from the Eucharistic liturgy to music?

A. Mass     

B. Troubadour Music

 

65. Which practice of art used Philippine identity as the theme of their artworks?

A. Baroque Art     

B. Modem Art

 

66. What is added to length and width to form a 3-Dimensional art?

A. Mass      

B. Volume

 

67. Which of the following are combined arts?

A. Film      

B. Performance art

 

68. How did Maestro respond to the rigidity repetitive and highly mind-numbing tasks in most mechanized factories?

A. Maestro decided to build a see through bridge that poetically took people out to a liminal point

B. Maestro decided to paint? an abstraction of the mechanized factories in the manner of the contemporary

 

69. Which of the following can be classified into the practical arts?

A. Furniture

B. Paintings

 

70. What does technique mean?

A. The process in the artist manipulates materials to achieve the desired formal effect

B. The manner in which artists use and manipulate materials to achieve the desired formal effect

 

71. What are the characteristics of visual arts in the Philippines?

I. Has a wide array of cultural influence to the country.

II. Has a social and communal function.

III. Has expensive materials and favorable to elite families.

IV Has marked by how it rebels against the rules of form.

A. I, II and IV      

B. I, II and III

 

72. Which among the forms of arts is perceived by the eyes?

A Graphic Arts     

B. Visual Arts

 

73. What do you call a large-scale musical composition for orchestra and voices that includes religious narratives?

A. Concerto

B. Oratorio

 

74. What is this musical ensemble playing in the streets and generally consists of brass and woodwind instruments?

A. Rondalla

B. Brass Band

 

75. Which of the following is the international instrument classification in which instruments are classified based on how they produce sound?

A. Hombostel-Sachs     

B. Hombostel-Sachs

 

76. _________ has an immediate and significant impact on the design of a piece

of artwork. Also, can influence how individuals feel and behave.

A. Color    

B. Texture   

 

77. What term is used to describe a different shade of one color?

A. Monochromatic       

B. Complementary

 

78. This art making is the process of creating and deriving meaning through art. For a person to make sense of language and draw meaning from words, it is necessary to take into consideration semantic and grammatical principles.

A. Print Making   

B. Soul making

 

79. Leonardo Da Vinci: Monalisa, Vincent  Van Gogh:_______________.   

A. The Last Supper        

B. The Starry Night

 

80. This line suggests strength, power, and authority.

A. Vertical

B. Horizontal

 

81. What is the type of balance where both sides of a composition are balanced yet different?

A. Asymmentrical

B. Symmertrical

 

82. What do you call the choice of colors used in a design plan?

A. Color Mix       

B. Color Scheme

 

83. What is said of colors that are different in lightness and darkness?

A. Dark in value 

B. Light in value

 

84. What two colors may be mixed to obtain secondary colors?

A. Primary colors

B. Neutral colors

 

85. In which process is white added to a color?

A. Tinting  

B. Highlighting

 

86. What do you call a line that shows graceful motion?

A. Horizontal       

B. Curved

 

87. What is one way to show overlapping?

A. Shapes  

B. Lines

 

88. In art, the sense of stability achieved through the weight of an object is called _____________.

A. An art principle

B. Balance

 

89. In art, what do pattern and repetition create?

A. Rhythm

B. Movement

 

90. Which is the ratio of one art element to another?

A. Harmony

B. Proportion

 

91. It is on artwork created by Leonardo da Vinci.

A. Starry Night

B. Mona Lisa

 

92. Which painting was painted by Juan Luna and is the most prized painting of  the Philippines?

A. Spolarium

B. Our Lady of Light

 

93. He created the sculpture of Bonifacio monument and UP oblation.

A. Guillermo Tolentino

B. Roberto Feleo

 

94. What is meant of art depicts the representation of a version of reality? Aristotelian philosophy holds that art has two distinct purposes: it allows for the enjoyment of pleasure, and it has the power to be instructional, teaching its audience valuable lessons about life and its surroundings.

A. Art as a means of communication.

B. Arts as a means of conveying emotional content

 

95. According to Psychology of colors, which of the following best describes the positive remark for white?

A. Substance

B. Hygiene

 

96. What term is use to describe a different shade of one color?

A. Monochromatic

B. Complementary

 

97. What type of textile is characterized by dominant red stripes and motifs of geometric patterns as well as nature symbols interlaced with white yellow and black fibers?

A. Ginamat

B. Kalinga

 

98. What are these brightly colored beads used for weddings and other important

occasions in the province of Ifugao?

A. Bongol

B. Bul-ul

 

99. Which of the following musical composition styles is similar to a harmonized version of a Protestant Church?

A. Chorale

B. Oratorio

 

100. Which of the following art styles refers to a wax-based painting technique?

A. Fresco    

B. Encaustic


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