COSMETOLOGY (TLE)

1. In facial, make-up foundation serves as make-up base. What is the type of foundation recommended for dry skin?

a. cake                           

b. cream                       

c. liquid                         

d. stick

 

2. The purpose of thinning the hair is to remove its excess bilk without shortening its length. What is the best shear to use for thinning bulky hair?

a. all purpose shear         

b. clipping shear             

c. razor                          

d. thinning shear

 

3. The process of thinning, tapering and shortening of the hair is called:

a. hair cutting               

b. hair drying                 

c. hair setting                 

d. hair styling

 

4. Make-up is applied to the face for the purpose of improving its appearance. To give color to the cheeks, which of the following should be applied?

a. Eye shadow               

b. Lipstick            

c. Mascara            

d. Rogue

 

5. To correct misshaped eyebrows, it is best to use:

a. depilatory         

b. eyebrow pencil         

c. electric clipper            

d. razor

 

6. Arrange the following cosmetics in their order of use in applying make-up?

I. Curl lash           

II. Eyeliner           

III. Eye shadow             

IV. Mascara

a. I, II, III, IV                 

b. II, III, IV, I                 

c. III, II, I, IV               

d. IV, I, II, III

 

7. A make-up tool that makes eyelashes wavy is:

a. blush on brush            

b. curl lash          

c. eye liner           

d. mascara

 

8. A corrective make-up that makes small eyes appear bigger is:

a. adding lines on the eyelids

b. using dark colored eye shadow

c. using light colored eye shadow

d. using mascara

 

9.  An emery board is used to shape the ________ of the nails.

a. cuticle              

b. free edge         

c. lunula                        

d. root of the nails

 

10. An orange wood stick is used to:

a. apply oil on the nails

b. remove excess cuticle remover

c. remove excess nail polish around the nails

d. remove stain on nails

 

11. The ability of the hair to absorb moisture whether the hair is coarse, medium or fine is:

a. hair analysis               

b. hair elasticity              

c. hair porosity             

d. hair texture

 

12. Foot cosmetics with tiny particles that helps remove stubborn dirt when giving foot spa is:

a. foot balm          

b. foot scrub                 

c. foot soak          

d. foot spray

 

13. Arrange steps in cleaning the nails:

I. Apply cuticle remover 

II. Cut & file nails

III. Push cuticle              

IV. Trim cuticle

a. I, III, II, IV                 

b. II, I, III, IV                 

c. III, I, IV, II                

d. I, III, IV, I

 

14. One best way of shaping the eyebrow with the use of shave is:

a. Depilation                 

b. Epilation          

c. Threading         

d. Waxing

 

15. A heavy make-up is suitable for:

a. casual affair                

b. evening affair           

c. picture affair               

d. night swimming

 

16. The first cosmetic applied on the nail when applying nail polish is:

a. base coat         

b. colored nail polish      

c. cuticle remover          

d. top coat

 

17. What is the proper term for the practice of dividing the hair into smaller, more workable pieces for the purpose of control?                

a. Bunching         

b. Spitting            

c. Sectioning                 

d. Texturizing

 

18. A darker shade of eye color makes the natural color of the eye appear ________.

a. Lighter            

b. Darker              

c. Smaller             

d. Deeper

 

19. Mariana would like to apply the principles she learned in corrective make-up to a friend whose lips are broad. Which should you not recommend?

a. apply light color lipstick

b. apply lip gloss

c. use lip liner at the outer portions of the lips

d. use lip liner on the inner lips

 

20. The nail is composed mainly of:

a. Melanin            

b. Keratin           

c. Collagen          

d. Sebum

 

21. Customer A is complaining and getting pushy about the pedicure service she received. If you were the pedicurist, what would you do?

a. Tell your customer to look for another pedicurist.

b. Refrain from becoming emotional and continue working without being bothered by the complained.

c. Remain cool and calm, pleasant and professional.

d. Ask for an apology, maintain professionalism and ask what she wants.

 

22. Which of these is the first thing the pedicurist should do to avoid such situation?

a. Be courteous.

b. Ask the customer what she wants for her toenails like the shape, color, etc.

c. Decide you own design and styles.

c. Proceed to the service right after customer A says that she wants pedicuring.

 

23. Which is NOT desirable quality for effective client relation?

a. emotional control       

b. positive approach       

c. good manners            

d. discussing personal life

 

24. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

a. Cosmetologist is one of the best advertisements for a salon.

b. Salon owners and managers do not consider appearance, personality and poise to be as important as technical knowledge and manual skills.

c. The female cosmetologist should wear stylish shoes that fit and are comfortable at the end of a long day.

d. All female stylists should have their hair done at least once a week and their hair should reflect the best workmanship of the salon.

 

25. The following are guidelines for good human relations and professional attitude, EXCEPT one:

a. Always greet a client by name with a pleasant tone of voice.

b. Show interest in the client's personal preferences.

c. Make a good impression by wearing obtrusive jewelry to look at your best.

d. Be ethical in all your dealings with clients and others with whom you come in contact.

 

26. Lisa applied as public teacher. She doesn't have any experience for job interview. Could you please help her decide? What type of clothing will she wear?

a. Casual dress               

b. Sunday dress              

c. Business attire           

d. Party dress

 

27. What type of make-up may she put on?

a. Corrective make-up    

b. Light make-up         

c. Heavy make-up

d. Photographic make-up

 

28. Miss T was invited as one of the principal sponsors in her best friend's daughter's wedding. She went to a salon to have hairstyle, makeup, manicure and pedicure. Miss T wants a neatly finished up style. Which of the following styles is best suited for her?

a. French Twist Hairstyle

b. Laced-up and Elegant Hairstyle

c. Chignon

d. Petal and Blooms Hairstyle

 

29. Which of the following makeup does she need?

a. Day make-up             

b. Evening make-up       

c. Photographic make-up      

d. Theatrical/Fantasy make-up

 

30. Miss T has short nails. What nail shape is best for her?

a. Round nail               

b. Oval nail          

c. Square nail                 

d. Pointed nail

 

31. Which of these are implements?

a. chair, manicure pillow, and finger bowl

b. assorted colored polish, top coat, base coat, and cuticle remover

c. cuticle pusher, nail brush, cuticle nipper, nail file and orange wood stick

d. cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol, and nail polish remover

 

32. Which of these are cosmetics?

a. cotton, hand towel, antiseptic solution, alcohol, and nail polish remover

b. top coat, base coat, assorted colored polish and cuticle remover

c. finger bowl, manicure pillow, and chair

d. orange wood stick, cuticle pusher, cuticle nipper, nail file and nail brush

 

33. Which of these are equipment?

a. cuticle remover, base coat, top coat, and assorted colored polish

b. cuticle nipper, nail file, nail brush, orange wood stick and cuticle pusher

c. hand towel, nail polish remover, and antiseptic solution

d. manicure pillow, chair, and finger bowl

 

34. Which of these is the correct way to use cuticle nail file?

a. The pointed side is used to push back and moisten the cuticles.

b. The dull spade side is used to scrape and moisten the cuticles.

c. The pointed side is used to push back and remove the cuticles.

d. The dull spade side is used to push back and loosen the cuticles.

 

35. Which of these is the correct way to use nail brush? Insert the ring finger and pinky in the nail brush handle and brush the nails with a _________.

a. downward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.

b. sideward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.

c. upward motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.

d. sawing motion from the base to the fingertips to clean the nails and fingers.

 

36. Which is created by allowing the nail to grow out straight and then filing the tip straight across at right angles with the rest of the nail plate?

a. round nail         

b. square nail                

c. pointed nail                

d. oval nail

 

37. Massage is part of manicuring and pedicuring services. When is a massage applied? Before _________.

a. removing old polish   

b. coloring polish           

c. base coat         

d. top coat

 

38. Which of the following is the last step in manicuring/pedicuring?

a. apply top coat

b. clean under free edge

c. re-examine nails and cuticles

d. dry fingertips

 

39. Which of these is an imaginative and artistic process of caring for the nails and toenails, involving special care and expertise for bringing out the best effects?

a. nail tattoo         

b. nail art            

c. nail extender              

d. nail technician

 

40. Which of the following statement is CORRECT?

a. Adult fingernails grow at an average rate of 1/8 inch a month.

b. Older people nail grow slowly than younger people.

c. Fingernails grow more easily than toenails.

d. The rate of nail growth is greatest during winter.

 

41. Which is the technical term for nail?

a. Onyx                        

b. Onychosis                 

c. Onychology               

d. Keratin

 

42. Which refer to hand-held tools used in manicure which are durable and must be sanitized after use with each client?

a. Cosmetics         

b. Equipment                 

c. Materials          

d. Implements

 

43. Which of the following term refers to a light, continuous stroking movement applied with the fingers and palms in a slow and rhythmic manner?

a. friction             

b. vibration          

c. petrissage         

d. effleurage

 

44. It is not good to apply massage when a person has _________.

a. high blood pressure and heart condition

b. mayoma and diabetic

c. deliver a baby

d. cancer

 

45. If you are going to start a home service as a manicurist/pedicurist and your parents give you ₱500.00 to start with, which equipment, implements, cosmetics and materials should you buy first?

I. Nail cutter, nail pusher, cuticle nipper, assorted nail polish, base coat, and top coat

II. Solvent, lotion, cuticle oil, and nail art designs

III. Tray basket, emery board, orangewood stick, nail brush, nail file, and nail polish remover

IV. Finger bowl, manicure pillows, hand towel, antiseptic solution, and nail buffer

a. I only                         

b. I and II             

c. I and III           

d. I and IV

 

46. In shaping the nails, what comes first?

a. Hold the client's finger between the thumb and the two fingers of the left hand.

b. Hold the file or emery board in the right hand and tilt it slightly so that filling is confined mainly to the underside of the free edge.

c. Discuss with the client the nail shape best suited for him/her. File the nails at the left hand starting with the little finger and working towards the thumb.

d. Shape the nails.

 

47. Teacher F is a MAPEH teacher. Sometimes or most of the time she is exposed to the sunlight. What type of skin protection should she apply?

a. face toners                  

b. anti-aging body creams        

c. body mask                 

d. SPF lotion

 

48. Which of the following drinks can she take to hydrate herself?

a. soft drinks                  

b. Gatorade          

c. cobra juice                 

d. plain water

 

49. Which part of the body is best for the color testing of a foundation?

a. earlobe             

b. jawline            

c. nose                           

d. cheek

 

50. Which aids in maintaining face?

a. face cleansers            

b. face toners                 

c. face lotions                

d. face serums

 

51. Which one helps to moisturize the face to return lost moisture and hydrate the skin to slow down the skin's aging process?

a. anti-aging face creams

b. face toners                 

c. face exfoliators           

d. face cream

 

52. Which among the following would be the first step in giving facial?

a. apply cleansing cream

b. apply treatment mask

c. apply moisturizer

d. apply massage cream

 

53. Which of the following statement is NOT a concern in analyzing the client's skin? If the _________.

a. skin is dry, normal, or oily

b. shape of the face

c. lines or creases exist

d. skin texture is smooth or rough

 

54. Which of the following is NOT beneficial for facial treatments?

a. Softening and improving skin texture and complexion

b. Helping prevent the formation of wrinkles and aging lines

c. weakening muscle tissue

d. correcting skin disorders

 

55. Which of the following is a common skin disorder caused by the formation of sebaceous matter within or under the skin?

a. blackheads                 

b. whiteheads               

c. pimples            

d. acne

 

56. Which of the following facial is recommended for dry, scaly skin, or skin that is inclined to wrinkles?

a. plain facial                 

b. packs and masks         

c. facial for dry              

d. hot oil mask facial

 

57. Mitch has acne problem so she went to a cosmetologist for an advice, though she is under medical care. What would be the role of the cosmetologist?

a. Work closely with the client's physician to carry out instructions as to the kind and frequency of facial treatments.

b. Advice the client to stop the medication from the physician.

c. She can have her own separate medication aside from the physician.

d. Refuse and do not give further service.

 

58. Under medical direction, the following are the measures of limitation in cosmetic treatment for acne, EXCEPT:

a. Remove blackheads using proper procedures

b. Reduce the oiliness of the skin by local application

c. Apply moisturizer

d. Clean the face

 

59. What kind of cosmetic is used to set the foundation, giving a matte finish, and also to conceal small flaws or blemishes?

a. powder            

b. lipstick             

c. eyeliner            

d. blush

 

60. Which of the following provides the backdrop for the entire colorful facial make-up artistry?

a. concealer          

b. blush                         

c. cheek color                

d. foundation

 

61. How is highlight produced for corrective make-up? A highlight is produced when:

a. a darker foundation than the original one is applied to a particular part of the face

b. a lighter shade than the original one is applied to a particular part of the face

c. a medium shade similar to the original one is applied to a particular part of the face

d. a shadow subdues or minimizes prominent features

 

62. What must one remember in giving facial manipulations to induce relaxation?

a. routine             

b. tempo                       

c. pressure            

d. skin type

 

63. A client comes into the salon for a scalp treatment. She has some obvious abrasions on her scalp. Which treatment would be acceptable?

a. Apply an antiseptic scalp treatment with minimum massage.

b. Apply an oil treatment with a heat cap.

c. Advise the client of her scalp condition and reschedule her appointment.

d. Give a first aid treatment and proceed with manipulations.

 

64. Mika noticeably has gray hairs but she is only 11 years old and she is not an albino. What may be the cause of gray hairs at this early age?

a. Lack of sleep and overexposed to computers.

b. She has serious illness.

c. She has defects in pigment formation occurring at birth.

d. A result of the natural aging process of humans.

 

65. Who is an albino? A person born with _________.

a. an hypertrichosis or superfluous hair, an abnormal development of hair

b. an absence of coloring matter in the hair shaft, which is accompanied by no marked of pigment coloring in the skin or irises of the eyes

c. androgenetic alopecia

d. a small involuntary muscle attached to the underside of a hair follicle

 

66. What type of haircutting is done when one holds the shears at an angle to the hair strand other than 90 degrees?

a. blunt cut           

b. beveled cut               

c. graduated cut              

d. undercutting

 

67. Which of the following safety measures in haircutting is NOT true?

a. Always palm the shears when combing the hair.

b. When cutting bangs or any area close to the skin.

c. Beginners should always use a guard when razor cutting.

d. Cut past the second knuckle when cutting on the inside of the hand.

 

68. Which is an art of arranging the hair with attractive shapes and styles?

a. Hairstyling               

b. Hair trimming            

c. Curling            

d. Waving

 

69. David cut the hair of Miss P. David just did partially wet and partially dry of Miss P's hair. What would be the result of Miss P's hair?

a. Even                          

b. Uneven           

c. Perfect              

d. Curly

 

70. Following a haircut, when is texturizing performed most effectively?

a. On dry hair styled the way it will typically be worn.

b. At the shampoo bowl after the conditioner is applied.

c. On soaking wet hair that has been brushed.

d. On moderately damp hair prior to styling.

 

71. The following are some myths about hair growth, EXCEPT:

a. Close clipping, shaving, trimming, cutting, or singeing has an effect on the rate of hair growth.

b. The application of oils increases hair growth.

c. Hair grows after death.

d. Normal, healthy hair grows and sheds each follicle repeatedly cycles through three stages.

 

72. Cutting the hair for a graduated effect is called _________.

a. taped haircutting      

b. wedge haircutting       

c. sectioning         

d. barbering

 

73. Which of the following is an art of creating curls or weaving?

a. Hairstyling                 

b. Thermal styling

c. Hair setting               

d. Traditional finger waving

 

74. Which is done to increase the circulation of the blood to the scalp, rest and soothe the nerves, stimulate the muscles and the activity of the scalp glands?

a. Shampooing              

b. Hair treatment            

c. Scalp manipulation  

d. Rebonding

 

75. Which is the correct way to remove tangles from the hair before hairstyling.

a. Crown              

b. Forehead          

c. Nape of the neck       

d. Back of the head

 

76. Under normal circumstances, how many strands of hair does an average person shed per day?

a. 20-50                         

b. 40-100             

c. 80-120             

d. 150-200

 

77. Hair is distributed all over the body, EXCEPT:

a. Soles of the feet

b. earlobe             

c. hands                         

d. eyes


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